You may or may not be aware of different therapeutic approaches your psychologist may employ in their work with you. A theoretical approach is a theory (or theories) that underpins your psychologist’s consideration and conceptualisation of your current situation and the most appropriate therapeutic intervention to help you achieve your therapy goals.
Theoretical approaches are varied, some of which may include behavioural, cognitive-behavioural, schema focussed or psychodynamic theories. The theoretical approach will also help to determine the therapeutic techniques your psychologist may use, such as identifying and evaluating thoughts, emotions and behaviours, refocusing attention, or learning new skills and strategies. Psychologists are often trained in various theories allowing you and your psychologist to develop a therapeutic plan tailored to your needs.